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Hands-On Homeschool Newsletter - Mar. 10, 2006           Vol. II Issue 5
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In this issue:

>
1. From the Editor's Desk
> 2. Article - Homeschooling Outside The Box
> 3. Letters to the Editor - Teaching Kindergarten Math
> 4. Say What? Absurd Homeschool Comments
> 5. Feature Article - Developing Fluency in Young Children
> 6. Homeschool Curriculum Ideas of the Week
> 7. Free Homeschool Resources

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1. From the Editor's Desk
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Welcome!

Do you homeschool a child that gets bored with traditional curriculum? This week's article, Home-Schooling Outside The Box, discusses some alternative education ideas that could possibly help by getting you thinking about new ways to teach. Written by experienced homeschooling dad Michael Sakowski, this article will help you to expand your homeschooling ideas and options.

Our feature article gives tips on how to develop fluency in reading and language in young children for strong literacy skills later on.

And as always, you'll also find more great learning activities, advice, and free websites that will enhance your children's homeschooling experience.

Enjoy this issue!

Sandra B.
Editor

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2. Article
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Homeschooling Outside The Box
By Michael Sakowski

My 12 year old son is creative and intelligent. He can compose artistic and written works at a level beyond that of many his age. So why can he be so difficult to teach? When using standard curriculum, it can be like pulling teeth to get him to do anything more than the absolute minimum. He races through the lessons, obtaining grades far lower than he is capable of getting, or he easily gets distracted and drags his feet, taking hours to complete what should take minutes. Read on to see how I confronted these problems.

When I took over homeschooling my then 10 year old son, I used the traditional curriculum that he had been using previously with his mother. Some of the curriculum worked fine (we still use the Saxon math series) but other traditional home school curriculum just seemed to bring out the worst in my child. He would easily get bored. He would lose focus and often get distracted. After half a year, I started searching for alternatives. When I found new materials, I included my son on the decision making process. He seemed to take a lot more ownership as a result, even though I still had the final say in what what curriculum we finally used. Some of the things we do are listed below.

We use a science encyclopedia purchased at Sam's Club for science. Why? Of all the books we looked at it was the best text in terms of explaining concepts and relating them to real world phenomena (even though it wasn't meant to be a school text). We sit down together and read several pages of this science encyclopedia on a concept. Then, I have my son write a 100 word report. He then edits the report and we work on sentence composition. At the end of the term, we print out all the articles to make a 15-page report. In addition to the reports, we do related science experiments together and some of the younger siblings join in. My son loves science!

My son and his younger brother are taught history by my retired father-in-law (who happens to have a major in history). My father-in-law makes use of his library of books and tapes and records history specials for the boys to watch. Now, my boys and I sit down together at night to watch the evening news - this I believe, is a result of their grandfather discussing current events with them. There is no comparing either of my sons' current enthusiasm for history with the drudgery of plowing through a traditional school history text the way we used to do.

In addition to completing lessons in English and grammar from a traditional school text, I encourage my son to do some creative writing. He started writing his own kids' novel which he has now nearly finished. He is writing some pretty silly stuff which would not be standard fare for any of the English curricula I have seen. But he is writing. In fact he is writing a lot! In 3 months from the time he started writing this novel I have noticed a marked improvement in his writing. When my son's book is completed, I will publish it online and also have a friend who owns book binding equipment bind up some copies for our family and friends.

In summary, don't let yourself become boxed in with traditional homeschool curriculum. There are educational resources all around us if we look hard enough. You don't have to use a "school" text. Look on your book shelves or go to a local second-hand book store to find books that might serve as good texts. Involve your child in the decision-making process. Borrow some materials from your homeschooling friends and review the books with your child. Use what will work for both you and your child. Utilize any and all available resources and above all, have fun as you and your child learn!

Michael Sakowski works full time and homeschools his son on the days he is able to work from home. He also has a website, http://www.schoolinyourhome.com  that showcases some of the resources he uses when homeschooling.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Michael_Sakowski

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3. Letters to the Editor
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Question:

My five-year-old son loves numbers and math. I don't use a math curriculum with him as yet, but I know that a kindergarten-level workbook would be way too easy for him. Besides, I'm not so sure I want the structure of a math curriculum; I think he would find it boring. His fine motor skills are not strong, so I don't think he is ready for filling out answers in a workbook. How can I encourage his excitement about math while avoiding a traditional math curriculum, or should I?

Answer:

How fortunate for your son that you have chosen to homeschool! There is no more effective way to kill a child's enthusiasm than a slow-moving, boring curriculum that stifles natural curiosity. Outside of the traditional classroom, he can fly! Most of my five children were enthusiastic about math at kindergarten age, and this is what I did:

First, I obtained the kindergarten level math workbooks (including enrichment materials - for more advanced students) available through our local independent study program. My purpose was two-fold. First, I wanted to know what a kindergartner was supposed to know. Second, I wanted the manipulatives that came with the curriculum! My plan was to let my children race through the workbooks at will. If writing was tedious or difficult, we would devise other ways to document their mastery of the material. Mostly, we would use math manipulatives, math games, calculators, pretend play (like setting up and running a "store"), and real money to learn about the math concepts that he should know and beyond. Our independent study program at that time was very flexible; it was okay to move along at any comfortable pace as long as the student was showing progress (no problem there!).

As my children grew older, they enjoyed doing math worksheets; in fact all of my children have enjoyed learning math in this way because they knew they could learn at their own pace, and that we would use hands-on learning activities whenever needed to learn a new math concept. Also, our curriculum, Holt, Rinehart, and Winston's Mathematics Unlimited, had a number of different facets, including practice and reinforcement, math activities, enrichment, and creative problem solving. Options in the math activity book alone included a variety of calculator, mental math, listening and reading, math relays, family involvement, and manipulative activities; something for everyone!

So, my advice to you is to do what feels right. As you know, some children love math and others dislike it and even "hate math." Be flexible and eclectic. Use a good curriculum for guidance and direction, but feel free to divert from it and teach concepts using a variety of creative, hands-on activities. Most importantly: make math interesting and fun right from the start.

A highly recommended math curriculum for homeschoolers is Singapore Math. It moves quickly and caters to children with its bright pictures and visual representations of the math formulas. A free (and fun) math placement test is available at http://www.sonlight.com/singapore-placement-tests.htmlI have also heard that Saxon Math is a favorite with homeschoolers, but I have never used it personally.

Also, take a look at http://www.mathcats.com for lots more fun, creative math activities and experiences that are perfect for young children yearning to learn more about math.

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Editor's note:
Do you have a question or a comment about an article or feature in this newsletter, or homeschooling in general? We would love to hear from you! Please email your comments to: sandrabynum@allthingshomeschool.com

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4. Say What? This Week's Absurd Homeschool Comments
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Mike Farris, the co-founder of HSDLA, recently asked readers of his column to submit "dumb statements" people have made regarding homeschooling. (I've heard quite a few whoppers myself over the years; haven't we all?) Just for fun, we'll feature a few of these silly comments in this forum.

From Angela Blackman:
A friend who is a paralegal at a very busy law firm said, "How can you ever think you can keep up with having four kids at home? Don't they just run you off your feet? I'd be exhausted by the end of the day."
Mike: It is a proven fact that assisting two lawyers is the equivalent of having six kids or else tending a dozen snakes -- depending on the age of the lawyer.

From Pamela Minerd:
My father asked, "Will I have to bail you out of jail for this?"

From Tracy Pina:
An acquaintance said, "Every kid has to get beat up a few times in public school or they won't be able to cope in the real world."
Mike: Sticks and stones will break my bones or else I won't be well rounded.

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Note:
Send the most ridiculous comment(s) you've heard about homeschooling to us at submissions@allthingshomeschool.com  and we'll publish them in "Say What?"

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5. Feature Article
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Developing Fluency in Young Children
by Nicole Brekelbaum

Fluency in reading and talking can come at different stages for different children. It is important when that milestone is reached that parents encourage their children to improve their literacy skills. Here is a step-by-step guide to developing your young child's language and reading fluency.

Step 1: Does Your Child have the Ability to Link Letters and Sounds Together?
We all know that letters of the alphabet form words and that learning letters and sounds is usually the predecessor to developing fluency in young children. But how can we stimulate an early interest in the alphabet?

To keep a child's mind engaged in the learning process, it is a good idea to use fun, exciting hands-on games. Many parents have had success arranging magnetic letters on their kitchen refrigerator and allowing children to touch, manipulate and sound out the letters.

Another variation is to work with one letter a week starting, for instance, with the letter A. Place only the letter A on the refrigerator and then do a weeklong lesson that focuses on the letter A. At the end of the week place three more letters on the refrigerator. Ask your child to distinguish the letter A from the group, make the sound of the letter A, and pronounce two or three words that begin with the letter A. Continue this learning technique for 25 more weeks until your child begins to recognize and sound out each of the 26 letters of the alphabet easily.

A home-schooling mom who has had remarkable success with developing fluency in her kids has created a useful online resource that teaches children a letter a week. This free curriculum can be found at Brightly Beaming Resources - http://www.letteroftheweek.com/.

Step 2: Is Your Child Familiar with Words that Form Opposites?
Most kids enjoy learning about opposites since it encourages sensory and motor development while at the same time developing their literacy skills. Children can recognize the difference between sweet and sour by taste, hard and soft by touch, slow and fast by adjusting their motor play, and loud and quiet by altering their voice pitch. This interactive approach is not only enjoyed by toddlers and preschoolers but also provides a great foundation for the development of literacy skills later on in life.

Step 3: Can Your Child Build New Words from a Single Core Word?
An important way to develop fluency is to provide children with a rich variety of words. One approach is to a take a familiar core word and build a web of related words around it. For example, using the word bat as a core word help children find other related words such as baseball, base, batsman, catcher and umpire. Discuss the word bat further using a completely different approach and inspire children to find new words such as nocturnal, caves, wing span and habitat. As children become familiar with related words they gain the self-confidence needed to read aloud and to decode new words.

Step 4: Can Your Child Sound Out Rhyming Words?
Rhyming words have sound appeal to kids. Listening to nursery rhymes and poems allows children to appreciate the beautiful yet comprehensive forms of the spoken language. Encourage your child to sound out rhyming words, making sure to praise him even if the words he creates may not necessarily be real words. The idea is that he has mastered the listening technique that is required to reproduce similar sounds.

Step 5: Has Your Child Learnt about Compound Words?
Learning about compound words is a great way to introduce word-building skills to children. Start off by giving your child two very familiar words and then ask him to join the words together and read the composite word out loud. There is a 50% chance that he may not create a compound word on his first try. If he is unsuccessful be patient and allow his natural hunger to learn inspire him to manipulate the words correctly. Soon he will be making some typical compound words such as batman, baseball, and bookworm.

Step 6: Can Your Child Build Words using Ending Clusters?
It is a good idea to introduce words with ending clusters to kids around first or second grade, or when you believe that they are developmentally ready for this challenge. Examining the ending clusters for a whole group of words is a big step towards fluency. This step should be approached with patience and care. Take a word, for example, like light. The ending cluster here is "ight". Remove the letter "l" and substitute the letter "s" instead. Now you have the word sight. Continue in this manner until your child begins to recognize and pronounce words on his own such as might, fight, fright and bright. Introduce other ending clusters to him and help him become familiar with manipulating words.

Step 7: Is Your Child Familiar with Beginning Blends?
Beginning blends are great ways for children to sound out words that are unfamiliar to them. Take the beginning blend "ST" for instance. If a child understands how to pronounce the words star and start, then unfamiliar words such as stand, stop, stamp and stall become easier to pronounce with practice. Over time children begin to decode words one at a time and can soon read a whole sentence. Encouraging your child to read a familiar text can also build fluency and comprehension. An excellent easy reader is the "Dick and Jane" series. It allows children to sound out familiar three and four letter words in repetitive sentences thus giving them the self-confidence they need to master difficult pronunciations.

Step 8: Have You Encouraged Independent Reading?
Visit your local library to see what programs are available that encourages reading. Usually children can join their library's book club, gain school credit from reading a number of library books and sometimes win small prizes after attaining reading milestones. Encourage your child to search the library bookshelves for books that are of interest to him and that are also appropriate for his age. On occasion encourage him to read aloud to you so that you can diagnose any difficulties in his phonic skills such as slow reading and poor comprehension. Oftentimes poor readers have a slow word per minute count and have difficulty decoding words, which may in turn lead to poor comprehension of the text.

Step 9: Do You Read Books?
One very important way to develop fluency in kids is to read books yourself. When children see adults reading they understand firsthand the benefits of improving their literacy skills. Discuss books that you have read together, expand on a particular lesson or theme seen in a book, and encourage your child to develop a love for reading.

About the Author


Nicole Brekelbaum is a published author, the director of Young Achievers Inc. in Pflugerville, Texas, and founder of Pflugerville Childcare Online. Visit her company's website at http://www.youngachieversinc.com
http://literacynews.com/blog_b/2006/02/28/p87

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You'll find many more activities just right for homeschoolers in our new e-book,

101 MORE Hands-On Tried & True Homeschool Curriculum Ideas You'll Love! Publication is scheduled for March, 2006. Good news! Hands-On Homeschool Newsletter subscribers will receive very special pricing.

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6. Homeschool Curriculum Ideas of the Week
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1)   One of the best ways for children to learn about art is to not only experience the works of the masters, but to replicate the masters' techniques and designs in their own artistic creations. There are many websites available to introduce you and your children to past and contemporary artists and their works. One site that features famous artists and their works is http://www.artquotes.net/directory/1masters_az.htmanother is an online gallery of high resolution artworks at http://www.artrenewal.org/. Find "the largest collection of free art lessons on the Internet" at http://www.kinderart.com/For example, learn about Henri Matisse by first visiting http://www.kinderart.com/arthistory/meetmatisse.shtml  to find out about Matisse and his cut-out paper art. Learn about the artist and explore his work through the Kinderart lesson; but first, try an online, interactive art activity at http://www.pbs.org/parents/creativity/sensory/matisse.html to create more Matisse-style art right on your computer screen.

2)  
If you have acquired a copy of my e-book, 101 Hands-On, Tried & True Homeschool Curriculum Ideas You'll Love! you know that children can begin writing even before they can read! The trick is to get children so excited about a subject that they want to write about it. Most every child has a fascination with animals and seeks to become an "expert" about one or more of his favorite species. Be sure you have plenty of animal facts books in your home library. Your kids will scour these for information, and will be more than willing to share what they know in their writing, which in turn will allow them to complete both language arts and science assignments.

This website has oodles of information about individual animals as well as general animal facts and animal record holders:
http://www.worldalmanacforkids.com/explore/animals.html

Here is an interactive library of animal sound bytes:

http://www.seaworld.org/animal-info/sound-library/index.htm

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7. Free Online Homeschooling Resources
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http://www.kaboose.com/
"Where families get going!" Find free craft activities, healthy recipes, entertainment, party ideas, clipart, and much more.

http://www.weeklyreader.com/
This online resource from Weekly Reader includes opportunities for children and teens to write poetry, short stories, and essays as well as take part in polls. You'll find contests, games, puzzles; as well as helpful information for parents and families. And of course, subscription information about all of Weekly Reader's excellent student magazines. (We always subscribed while homeschooling.)

http://www.rif.org/
"Reading is Fundamental: Celebrating the joy of reading for over 40 years." Find advice, articles, and booklists, as well as tips and activities to motivate your children to read. Reading activity calendars, read-along stories, literacy games, and contests for kids.

http://www.rif.org/readingplanet/
Colorful, fun reading activities just for kids, from rif.

 

 


 


 

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